dree
Pronunciation
  • (RP) IPA: /dɹiː/
  • (America) IPA: /dɹi/
  • (Ireland) IPA: /ðreː/, /driː/
  • (Scotland) IPA: /dri/
Etymology 1

Probably partly borrowed from Scots dree, and partly derived from its etymon Middle English dreen, dreghen, dreogen, drien, from Old English drēogan, from Proto-Germanic *dreuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

  • Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽
  • Icelandic drýgja
  • Scots dree, drie
Verb

dree (drees, present participle dreeing; simple past and past participle dreed) (chiefly, Northern England, Scotland)

  1. (transitive) To bear or endure (something); to put up with, to suffer, to undergo.
    Synonyms: Thesaurus:tolerate
    • 1885, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights' Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume VIII, [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC ↗:
      And redoubled pine for its dwellers I dree.
  2. (intransitive) To endure; to brook; also, to be able to do or continue.
Etymology 2

Probably partly:

  • derived from the verb (see etymology 1); and
  • borrowed from Scots dree, or derived from its etymon Middle English dri, drie, dregh, dreghe, possibly from Middle English dregh, dri, drie, from Old English *drēog, *drēoȝ, dreoh, and then probably partly:
    • shortened from Old English gedrēog, from ġe- + Proto-Germanic *dreugaz (from *dreuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-); and
    • influenced by Old Norse drjúgr, from Proto-Germanic *dreugaz (see above).
Noun

dree (plural drees)

  1. (chiefly, Northumbria, Scotland, archaic) Grief; suffering; trouble.
Etymology 3

From dreich#Adjective.

Adverb

dree

  1. (Northeast Midlands, Northern England)
    1. Of the doing of a task: with concentration; laboriously.
    2. Chiefly of the falling of rain: without pause or stop; continuously, incessantly.
  2. (Lancashire, Scotland) Slowly, tediously.
Etymology 4

See dreich.

Adjective

dree (comparative dreer, superlative dreest)

  1. Alternative form of dreich
    • 1863, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, “The Engagement”, in Sylvia's Lovers. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC ↗, page 40 ↗:
      To be sure, t' winter's been a dree season, and thou'rt, maybe, in the right on't to make a late start.
    • 1863, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, “Wedding Raiment”, in Sylvia's Lovers. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC ↗, page 278 ↗:
      But he's lying i' such dree poverty,—and niver a friend to go near him,—niver a person to speak a kind word t' him.



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