exact
Etymology
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Etymology
From Latin exāctus (the verb via Middle English exact), perfect passive participle of exigō ("demand, claim as due; measure by a standard, weigh, test"), from ex ("out") + agō ("drive").
Pronunciation- IPA: /ɪɡˈzækt/
exact (comparative exacter, superlative exactest)
- Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth; perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short in any respect.
- The clock keeps exact time.
- He paid the exact debt.
- an exact copy of a letter
- exact accounts
- Habitually careful to agree with a standard, a rule, or a promise; accurate; methodical; punctual.
- a man exact in observing an appointment
- In my doings I was exact.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC ↗; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC ↗:
- I see thou art exact of taste.
- 1661, John Fell, The Life of the most learned, reverend and pious Dr. H. Hammond:
- During the whole time of his abode in the university he generally spent thirteen hours of the day in study; by which assiduity besides an exact dispatch of the whole course of philosophy, he read over in a manner all classic authors that are extant […]
- Precisely or definitely conceived or stated; strict.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC ↗, [Act V, scene ii]:
- An exact command,
Larded with many several sorts of reason.
- (algebra, of a sequence of groups connected by homomorphisms) Such that the kernel of one homomorphism is the image of the preceding one.
- (precisely agreeing) perfect, true, correct, precise
- (precisely or definitely conceived or stated) strict
- spot on
- (antonym(s) of “precisely agreeing”): inexact, imprecise, approximate
- (antonym(s) of “precisely or definitely conceived or stated”): loose
- French: exact, précis
- German: exakt, genau
- Italian: esatto, giusto
- Portuguese: exato
- Russian: то́чный
- Spanish: exacto
- German: exakt, genau
- Italian: esatto, preciso, attento
- Portuguese: rigoroso
- Russian: аккура́тный
- Spanish: exacto
- Italian: equivalente
exact (exacts, present participle exacting; simple past and past participle exacted)
- (ambitransitive) To demand and enforce the payment or performance of, sometimes in a forcible or imperious way.
- to exact tribute, fees, or obedience from someone
- 2020 September 19, statement of Clarence Thomas on the death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg:
- She was a superb judge who gave her best and exacted the best from each of us, whether in agreement or disagreement.
- 2020, Kristine Henriksen Garroway, John W. Martens, Children and Methods, page 139:
- […] a generic, strikingly universal, deity, “ha-elohim,” who tests, who exacts and extracts, and who is the object of fear […]
- (transitive) To make desirable or necessary.
- c. 1621–1623 (date written), Philip Massinger, The Maid of Honour. […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for Robert Allot, […], published 1632, →OCLC ↗, Act IIII, scene iv, signature I, verso ↗:
- I vvait, Madam, / To knovv vvhat your commands are; my deſignes / Exact me in another place.
- (transitive) To inflict; to forcibly obtain or produce; to visit.
- to exact revenge on someone
- French: exiger
- German: fordern, abverlangen, eintreiben
- Italian: esigere, pretendere
- Portuguese: exigir
- Spanish: exigir
- Portuguese: requerer
- German: erzwingen, durchsetzen
- Portuguese: obter
- Spanish: exigir
exact
- exactly
- She's wearing the exact same sweater as I am!
- (error-free manner) accurately, just, precisely; see also Thesaurus:exactly
This text is extracted from the Wiktionary and it is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license | Terms and conditions | Privacy policy 0.001
