grind
Etymology 1

From Middle English grynden, from Old English grindan, from Proto-West Germanic *grindan, from Proto-Germanic *grindaną.

Cognate with Saterland Frisian gríende, griene, Dutch grinden and grind ("gravel, shingle"), Albanian grind.

Pronunciation
  • IPA: /ˈɡɹaɪnd/
Verb

grind (grinds, present participle grinding; simple past and past participle ground) (see usage notes below)

  1. (transitive) To reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion.
  2. (transitive) To shape with the force of friction.
    grind a lens; grind an axe
  3. (metalworking) To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface.
  4. (intransitive) To become ground, pulverized, or polished by friction.
    This corn grinds well.
    Steel grinds to a sharp edge.
  5. To move with much difficulty or friction; to grate.
  6. (sports, intransitive) To slide the flat portion of a skateboard or snowboard across an obstacle such as a railing.
  7. (transitive) To oppress, hold down or weaken.
  8. (slang, intransitive) To rotate the hips erotically.
  9. (slang) To dance in a sexually suggestive way with both partners in very close proximity, often pressed against each other.
  10. (video games) To repeat a task a large number of times in a row to achieve a specific goal.
    These enemies give lots of loot when killed, so many players fight them to grind for resources.
    The first level of the game is the best place to grind extra lives.
  11. (transitive) To operate by turning a crank.
    to grind an organ
  12. To produce mechanically and repetitively as if by turning a crank.
  13. (computing, dated) To automatically format and indent code.
  14. (slang, Hawaii) To eat.
    Eh, brah, let's go grind.
  15. To instill through repetitive teaching.
    Grinding lessons into students' heads does not motivate them to learn.
  16. (intransitive, slang) To work or study hard; to hustle or drudge.
    Grinding Leetcode
  17. (transitive, slang) To annoy or irritate (a person); to grind one's gears.
Conjugation
Strong conjugation (all other senses)
Weak conjugation (sports, video games, dance move)
Translations Translations Translations Translations Translations Translations Translations Translations Noun

grind

  1. The act of reducing to powder, or of sharpening, by friction.
  2. Something that has been reduced to powder, something that has been ground.
  3. A specific degree of pulverization of coffee beans.
    This bag contains espresso grind.
  4. A tedious and laborious task.
    Synonyms: chore
    This homework is a grind.
  5. A grinding trick on a skateboard or snowboard.
  6. (archaic, slang) One who studies hard.
    Synonyms: swot
  7. (uncountable, music genre) Clipping of grindcore
  8. (slang) Hustle; hard work.
    I pledge allegiance to the grind. I'm up early as hell tryna get mine.
Translations Translations Etymology 2

From Faroese grind.

Pronunciation
  • IPA: /ˈɡɹɪnd/
Noun

grind (plural grinds)

  1. A traditional communal pilot whale hunt in the Faroe Islands.
Synonyms
  • grindadráp



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