hide
Pronunciation Etymology 1

From Middle English hiden, huden, from Old English hȳdan, from Proto-West Germanic *hūdijan, from Proto-Germanic *hūdijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-.

The verb was originally weak. In the King James Version of the Bible (1611), both hid and hidden are used for the past participle.

Cognate with Dutch huiden, Low German (ver)hüden, (ver)hüen ("to hide, cover, conceal"), Welsh cuddio, Latin custōs, Ancient Greek κεύθω, Sanskrit कुहरम्. Related to hut and sky.

Verb

hide (hides, present participle hiding; simple past hid, past participle hidden)

  1. (transitive) To put (something) in a place where it will be harder to discover or out of sight.
    Synonyms: conceal, hide away, secrete, veil
    Antonyms: disclose, expose, reveal, show, uncover, visiblize, visualize
    He hides his magazines under the bed.
    The politicians were accused of keeping information hidden from the public.
  2. (intransitive) To put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find or out of sight.
    Synonyms: go undercover, hide away, hide out, lie low, hole up
    Antonyms: reveal, show
Translations Translations Etymology 2

From Middle English hyde, from Old English hȳd, from Proto-West Germanic *hūdi, from Proto-Germanic *hūdiz, from Proto-Indo-European (compare Latin cutis), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-, ultimately the same root as the above etymology.

See also Western Frisian hûd, Dutch huid, German Haut, Welsh cwd, Latin cutis, Lithuanian kutys, Ancient Greek κύτος, σκῦτος ("cover, hide").

Noun

hide (plural hides)

  1. (countable) The skin of an animal.
    Synonyms: pelt, skin
  2. (obsolete or derogatory) The human skin.
  3. (metonymically, uncountable, informal, usually, US) One's own life or personal safety, especially when in peril.
    to save his own hide
    better watch his hide
    Coordinate term: ass (see ass § Usage notes)
  4. (countable) (mainly British) A covered structure from which hunters, birdwatchers, etc can observe animals without scaring them.
  5. (countable, architecture) A secret room for hiding oneself or valuables; a hideaway.
  6. (countable) A covered structure to which a pet animal can retreat, as is recommended for snakes.
Translations Translations Verb

hide (hides, present participle hiding; simple past and past participle hided)

  1. To beat with a whip made from hide.
Etymology 3

From Middle English hide, from Old English hīd, hȳd, hīġed, hīġid ("a measure of land"), for earlier *hīwid ("the amount of land needed to support one family"), a derivative of Proto-Germanic *hīwaz, *hīwō ("relative, fellow-lodger, family"), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-.

Noun

hide (plural hides)

  1. (historical) A unit of land and tax assessment of varying size, originally as intended to support one household with dependents. [from 9th c.]
    Synonyms: carucate



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