idiom
Etymology
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Etymology
From Middle French idiome, and its source, Late Latin - idioma, from Ancient Greek ἰδίωμα, from ἰδιοῦσθαι ("to make one's own, appropriate to oneself"), from ἴδιος ("one's own, pertaining to oneself, private, personal, peculiar, separate").
Pronunciation- (British) IPA: /ˈɪdi.əm/
idiom (plural idioms) (sometimes used uncountably)
A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people. - In English, idiom requires the indefinite article in a phrase such as "she's an engineer", whereas in Spanish, idiom forbids it.
- Some of the usage prescriptions improved clarity and were kept; others that yielded discordant violations of idiom were eventually revised.
- Synonyms: idiomaticness, idiomaticity
(programming) A programming construct or phraseology that is characteristic of the language.
A language or language variety; specifically, a restricted dialect used in a given historical period, context etc. - In the idiom of the day, they were sutlers, although today they'd probably be called vendors.
An established phrasal expression whose meaning may not be deducible from the literal meanings of its component words. - She often spoke in idioms, pining for salad days and complaining about pots calling the kettle black.
An artistic style (for example, in art, architecture, or music); an instance of such a style. - the idiom of the expressionists
- (language variety) dialect (loosely), language (loosely), languoid, lect, vernacular (loosely)
- (phrase) expression (loosely), form of words (loosely), idiotism, locution (loosely), phrase (loosely)
- French: idiome
- German: Idiom, Dialekt, Mundart, Redeweise, Sprechweise
- Italian: idioma, parlata
- Russian: идио́ма
- French: idiome
- German: Idiom, Sprache, Ausdrucksweise
- Italian: dialetto, vernacolo
- Russian: идио́м
- Spanish: idioma
- French: idiotisme , idiome
- German: Idiom, Redewendung, Redensart, Ausdrucksweise, idiomatischer Ausdruck
- Italian: espressione idiomatica, idiotismo, idiomatismo, locuzione
- Portuguese: idioma, expressão idiomático
- Russian: идио́ма
- Spanish: idiotismo, idiomatismo, modismo
- German: Stil, Ausdrucksweise
- Russian: средство выражение
This text is extracted from the Wiktionary and it is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license | Terms and conditions | Privacy policy 0.003
