physical
Etymology
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Etymology
Borrowed from la-lat physicālis, from Latin physica, from Ancient Greek φυσική, feminine singular of φυσικός ("natural; physical"), from φύσις ("origin, birth; nature, quality; form, shape; type, kind"), from φῠ́ω ("grow"), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-.
Pronunciation- (British, America) IPA: /ˈfɪzɪkəl/
physical
- Of medicine.
- (obsolete) Pertaining to the field of medicine; medical. [15th–19th c.]
- (obsolete) That practises medicine; pertaining to doctors, physicianly. [18th c.]
- 1788, Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary: A Fiction:
- Her father was thrown from his horse, when his blood was in a very inflammatory state, and the bruises were very dangerous; his recovery was not expected by the physical tribe.
- (obsolete) Medicinal; good for the health, curative, therapeutic. [16th–19th c.]
- 1579, Thomas North, translating Pliny, Parallel Lives:
- Phisicall [translating φαρμακώδεις (pharmakṓdeis)] herbes, as Helleborum, Lingewort, or Beares foote.
- 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC ↗, [Act II, scene ii]:
- Is Brutus sick? and is it physical / To walk unbraced, and suck up the humours / Of the dank morning?
- 1579, Thomas North, translating Pliny, Parallel Lives:
- Of matter and nature.
- Pertaining to the world as understood through the senses rather than the mind; tangible, concrete; real. Having to do with the material world. [from 16th c.]
- 1848, John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC ↗:
- Labour, then, in the physical world, is […] employed in putting objects in motion.
- It's not so much a physical place as a state of mind.
- In accordance with the laws of nature; now specifically, pertaining to physics. [from 16th c.]
- The substance has a number of interesting physical properties.
- Denoting a map showing natural features of the landscape (compare political). [from 18th c.]
- Pertaining to the world as understood through the senses rather than the mind; tangible, concrete; real. Having to do with the material world. [from 16th c.]
- Of the human body.
- Having to do with the body as opposed to the mind; corporeal, bodily. [from 18th c.]
- Are you feeling any physical effects?
- 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter 1, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC ↗:
- A society sunk in ignorance, and ruled by mere physical force.
- Sexual, carnal. [from 18th c.]
- Involving bodily force or contact; vigorous, aggressive. [from 20th c.]
- This team plays a very physical game, so watch out.
- Having to do with the body as opposed to the mind; corporeal, bodily. [from 18th c.]
- mental, psychical, psychological, spiritual; having to do with the mind or spirit (or both) viewed as distinct from body.
- French: physique
- German: physisch, materiell, stofflich
- Italian: fisico
- Portuguese: físico
- Russian: физи́ческий
- Spanish: físico
- French: physique
- German: physikalisch
- Portuguese: físico
- Russian: физи́ческий
- Spanish: físico
- French: physiologique, physique
- German: körperlich, physisch
- Portuguese: físico
- Russian: теле́сный
- Spanish: físico
- Portuguese: físico, braçal
- Russian: физи́ческий
physical (plural physicals)
- Physical examination.
- Synonyms: checkup, check-up
- How long has it been since your last physical?
- (parapsychology) A physical manifestation of psychic origin, as through ectoplasmic solidification.
- 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:
- "I don't mind readings and clairvoyance, but the physicals do try you."
- French: visite médicale, check-up
- Portuguese: revisão
- Russian: медосмо́тр
- Spanish: revisación
This text is extracted from the Wiktionary and it is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license | Terms and conditions | Privacy policy 0.005
