triumph
see also: Triumph
Pronunciation
  • (British) IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.ʌmf/
  • (America) IPA: /ˈtɹaɪ.əmf/
Etymology 1

From , borrowed from Old French triomphe, from Latin triumphus, ultimately from Ancient Greek θρίαμβος.

Noun

triumph

  1. A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest.
    the triumph of knowledge
    After being defeated in three previous finals, Roger finally tasted triumph at this year's competition.
  2. A magnificent and imposing ceremonial performed in honor of a victor.
  3. (obsolete) Any triumphal procession; a pompous exhibition; a stately show or pageant.
    • c. 1607–1608, William Shakeſpeare, The Late, And much admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: Imprinted at London for Henry Goſſon,  […], published 1609, →OCLC ↗, [Act II, scene iii] ↗:
      We are ready, & our daughter heere, / In honour of whoſe Birth, theſe Triumphs are, / Sits heere like Beauties child,
  4. A state of joy or exultation at success.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC ↗; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC ↗:
      Great triumph and rejoicing was in heaven.
    • 1697, Virgil, “Aeneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC ↗:
      Hercules from Spain / Arrived in triumph, from Geryon slain.
  5. (obsolete) A trump card.
    • c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC ↗, [Act I, scene i]:
      Eros has
      Packt Cards with Cæsars, and false plaid my Glory
      Unto an Enemies triumph
  6. A card game, also called trump.
  7. (historical, Ancient Rome) a ceremony held to publicly celebrate and sanctify the military achievement of an army commander.
  8. A work of art, cuisine, etc. of very high quality.
    Scorsese's latest film is a triumph.
    This wedding cake is a triumph.
  9. A card trick in which the cards are shuffled with half face-up and half face-down, then laid out so that only the observer's chosen card is facing upward.
Translations Translations Translations Translations Etymology 2

From .

Verb

triumph (triumphs, present participle triumphing; simple past and past participle triumphed)

  1. To celebrate victory with pomp; to rejoice over success; to exult in an advantage gained; to exhibit exultation.
    • 1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I ↗:
      England is growne to ſuch a paſſe of late,
      That rich men triumph to ſee the poore beg at their gate.
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC ↗, Psalms 94:3 ↗:
      How long shall the wicked triumph?
    • c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC ↗, [Act IV, scene iii]:
      Sorrow on thee, and all the packe of you
      That triumph thus vpon my miſery:
  2. To prevail over rivals, challenges, or difficulties.
    • c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC ↗; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii ↗:
      Forſake thy king and do but ioyne with me
      And we will triumph ouer al the world.
  3. To succeed, win, or attain ascendancy.
    • 1856 February, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Oliver Goldsmith”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC ↗:
      On this occasion, however, genius triumphed.
  4. To be prosperous; to flourish.
    • 1774, John Trumbull, An Elegy on the Times:
      where commerce triumphed on the favouring gales
  5. To play a trump in a card game.
    • 1625, Ben Jonson, The Fortunate Isles and Their Union:
      Of the kings and the queens that triumph in the cards
Translations Translations Related terms
Triumph
Proper noun
  1. A former make of British motor car.



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