dunce
1530, named after John Duns Scotus (c. 1266–1308).

Scotus was ironically a well-known Scottish thinker. His followers, however, opposed the philosophers of the Renaissance, and thus "dunce" was first used to describe someone rejecting new knowledge in 1530; later, any stupid person.

Pronunciation Noun

dunce (plural dunces)

  1. An unintelligent person.
    Synonyms: idiot, Thesaurus:idiot
    • 1855, Robert Browning, “Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came”, XXX:
      [...] Dunce, / Dotard, a-dozing at the very nonce, / After a life spent training for the sight!
Translations
  • French: cancre
  • Russian: не́уч



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