fee
Etymology
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Etymology
From Middle English fee, fe, feh, feoh, from Old English feoh with contamination from Old French fieu, fief (from Medieval Latin fevum, a variant of feudum (see feud), from Frankish *fehu; whence fief), both from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu.
Pronunciation Nounfee (plural fees)
- An amount charged for a privilege.
- late fee; license fee, admission fee; activation fee; service fee
- An amount charged for professional services.
- ''legal fees; consulting fees
An additional monetary payment charged for a service or good, especially one that is minor compared to the underlying cost. - (law) An inheritable estate in land, whether absolute and without limitation to potential heirs (fee simple) or with limitations to particular kinds of heirs (fee tail).
- (law, historical) A right to the use of a superior's land as a stipend for certain services to be performed, typically military service.
- (law, historical) Synonym of fief: the land so held.
- (law, historical) An inheritable estate in land held of a feudal lord on condition of performance of certain services, typically military service.
- (figurative, obsolete) Synonym of possession.
- 1844, The Heritage, by James Russell Lowell
- What doth the poor man's son inherit? / Stout muscles and a sinewy heart, / A hardy frame, a hardier spirit; / King of two hands, he does his part / In every useful toil and art; / A heritage, it seems to me, / A king might wish to hold in fee.
- 1915, W.S. Maugham, Of Human Bondage, chapter 121:
- Cronshaw had told him that the facts of life mattered nothing to him who by the power of fancy held in fee the twin realms of space and time.
- 1844, The Heritage, by James Russell Lowell
- (obsolete) Money paid or bestowed; payment; emolument.
- (obsolete) A prize or reward. Only used in the set phrase "A finder's fee" in Modern English.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto X”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC ↗:
- For though sweet love to conquer glorious bee, / Yet is the paine thereof much greater than the fee.
- French: honoraires, tarif
- German: Gebühr
- Italian: tassa, tariffa, quota, onorario, emolumento, retta
- Portuguese: taxa, honorário
- Russian: (royalty, honorarium) гонора́р
- Spanish: honorario, tarifa, cuota
fee (fees, present participle feeing; simple past and past participle feed)
- To reward for services performed, or to be performed; to recompense; to hire or keep in hire; hence, to bribe.
- 1693, John Dryden, “The Third Satire of Aulus Persius Flaccus”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis:
- In vain for Hellebore the patient cries / And fees the doctor; but too late is wise
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC ↗, [Act III, scene iv]:
- There's not a one of them but in his house I keep a servant feed.
- 1847, Herman Melville, Omoo:
- We departed the grounds without seeing Marbonna; and previous to vaulting over the picket, feed our pretty guide, after a fashion of our own.
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