fuse
Pronunciation Etymology 1
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Pronunciation Etymology 1
From Italian fuso and French fusée, from Latin fūsus.
Nounfuse (plural fuses)
- A cord that, when lit, conveys the fire to some explosive device.
(manufacturing, mining, military) The mechanism that ignites the charge in an explosive device; a detonator. - Synonyms: fuze
- (figurative) A tendency to lose one's temper.
- When talking about being laid off, he has a short fuse.
- A friction match for smokers' use, having a bulbous head which when ignited is not easily blown out even in a gale of wind.
- A kind of match made of paper impregnated with niter and having the usual igniting tip.
- French: cordeau, mèche
- German: Zündschnur
- Italian: miccia
- Portuguese: pavio, rastilho
- Russian: фити́ль
- Spanish: mecha
- French: détonateur
- German: Zünder
- Italian: miccia, innesco, detonatore
- Portuguese: pavio
- Russian: запа́л
- Spanish: espoleta
- French: plomb
fuse (fuses, present participle fusing; simple past and past participle fused)
- To furnish with or install a fuse to (an explosive device) (see Usage notes for noun above).
fuse (plural fuses)
(electrical engineering) A device to prevent excessive overcurrent from overload or short circuit in an electrical circuit, containing a component that melts and interrupts the current when too high a load is passed through it.
- French: fusible, plomb
- German: Sicherung
- Italian: fusibile
- Portuguese: fusível
- Russian: плавкий предохранитель
- Spanish: fusible
fuse (fuses, present participle fusing; simple past and past participle fused)
(transitive) To liquify by heat; melt. - 1891, Dmitri Mendeleev, The Principles of Chemistry (1905) 3rd edition, Vol. 2, p.553, Tr. George Kamensky, of Основы химии (1867)
- Pure sodium is a lustrous metal... it fuses very easily at a temperature of 97°, and distils at a bright red heat (742°...)
- 1891, Dmitri Mendeleev, The Principles of Chemistry (1905) 3rd edition, Vol. 2, p.553, Tr. George Kamensky, of Основы химии (1867)
(transitive) To melt together; to blend; to mix indistinguishably. - (intransitive) To melt together.
- (transitive, electricity) To furnish with or install a fuse to protect a circuit against overcurrent.
- (transitive, electricity, of a circuit) To have been protected against overcurrent by its fuse melting away, creating a gap in the wire, thus stopping the circuit from operating.
- When the bath overflowed, the downstairs lights fused, so we need a torch.
- (organic chemistry) To form a bicyclic compound from two similar or different types of ring such that two or more atoms are shared between the resulting rings
- (mix indistinguishably) See also Thesaurus:homogenize
- (melt together) meld, smelt
- French: fondre
- German: verschmelzen
- Italian: fondere
- Portuguese: fundir
- Russian: сплавля́ть
- Spanish: fundir
- French: fusionner
- German: verschmelzen
- Italian: fondersi
- Russian: сплавля́ться
- German: absichern
This text is extracted from the Wiktionary and it is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license | Terms and conditions | Privacy policy 0.001
